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Каталог оборонних продуктів — Сторінка 156

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Cartridge 76 mm HESH-T L29
Боєприпаси, ракети та високоточне озброєнняБоєприпаси, ракети та високоточне озброєння
Canada
Cartridge 76 mm HESH-T L29
Armament 76 mm L5A1 gun fitted to FV601 Saladin . 76 mm L23A1 gun fitted to FV101 Scorpion , M113A1 fire support vehicle (Australia); Cougar (6 × 6) wheeled fire support vehicle (Canada). Development Originally developed for use with the 76 mm L3A1 gun (later developed to the L5A1 standard) fitted to the Saladin (6 × 6) armoured car, the L29 HESH-T cartridge is also used with the 76 mm L23A1 gun which is lighter than the L5A1 but has the same overall performance. The L26 HESH-T series of projectiles is intended to be a general purpose anti-hard target high-explosive round and is also effective against concrete fortifications, buildings and soft-skinned vehicles. In April 1992, a ban was placed on firing L23A1 guns on British Army Scorpions and the gun was withdrawn from British Army service, along with the Scorpions. A special decoppering round, the L44, is available. It has the same weights and performance as the L29 HESH-T. The design authority for this ammunition rests with BAE Systems , RO Defence. Description The 76 mm L29 HESH-T (actual calibre is 76.2 mm) is a one-piece round using a thin-walled projectile. It has a short rounded ogive and is filled with RDX/Wax initiated by an L71A1 base detonating fuze. The base of the projectile also houses an L5A2 tracer. On impact the ogive and shell wall collapse to spread a `plaster' of explosive against the target. As the base fuze detonates the explosive, the resultant detonation pressures from the `plaster' are directed against and through the surface of the target. The relatively short brass cartridge case is filled with 610 g of NQ/M 07 triple-base propellant and is fitted with a percussion primer. The 76 mm L29 HESH-T can defeat 90 mm of armour plate at a 60º angle of attack at combat ranges up to 2,500 m. The round is claimed to have a good graze performance and is only slightly less effective against troops in the open than an HE round. An inert 76 mm SH /Prac L40A1 is available for training purposes. The L40A1 is similar overall to the service L29 HESH-T although the explosive filling is replaced by an inert high-explosive substitute. It is possible to fit this round with a live fuze, together with a flash pellet, to provide an indication of the point of impact by the production of a flash and a cloud of smoke. At realistic combat ranges the 76 mm SH/Prac L40A1 matches the L29 HESH-T trajectory and has the same weights. MECAR SA of Belgium also produce a 76 mm HESH-T-TP-T M331. Authorised fuzes BD L71A1 Equivalent rounds BELGIUM BELGIUM Manufacturer MECAR SA Type: 76 mm HESH-T-T M329 and HESH-T-TP-T M331 Description: Filled with Composition A-3 and the round utilises a single base multiperforation propellant which includes a decoppering agent. An M13 type tracer burns for more than 3 seconds. The M329 can defeat 90 mm of armour plate at 60º at ranges up to 2,500 m. The MECAR HESH-T-TP-T M331, with the same ballistics is available for training CANADA Manufacturer SNC TEC Type: 76 mm L29A5 HESH-T Description: Standard specifications. Uses NQ/M 028 propellant Manufacturer SNC TEC Type: Cartridge 76 mm SH/P C-69 Description: Equivalent to SH Prac L40A1. Uses NQ/M 028 propellantЧитати далі
Cartridge, 105 mm: HEAT-T M456 series
Боєприпаси, ракети та високоточне озброєнняБоєприпаси, ракети та високоточне озброєння
Egypt
Cartridge, 105 mm: HEAT-T M456 series
Armament All 105 mm L7, Rh 105, M68 and CN105F1 series tank guns and South African GT7 tank gun. Development There are four service rounds in the 105 mm HEAT-T M456 series. The first three (the M456, M456E1 and M456A1) differ mainly in the type of cartridge case barrel wear reduction liner (the M456 did not have one) while the M456A2, standardised in 1980, differs mainly in having a different method of fixing the nose impact switch assembly so that the warhead will detonate on graze or shoulder impact on any part of the projectile body. The spike assembly for the M456A2 is produced by the AAI Corporation. At one time there was a programme to replace the M456 series with a new 105 mm HEAT-MP-T round known as the XM815. The projectile involved used folding fins and a PIBD XM763 fuze system. This programme was subsequently cancelled. Description All rounds in the 105 mm HEAT-T M456 series are fixed, with the projectile assemblies rigidly secured to the brass or steel cartridge cases by a series of crimping indentations. The projectiles are steel bodied and all have plastic obturators and seals. The front of the projectile is occupied by a threaded standoff spike assembly (weight 2.13 kg) with an impact switch assembly at the tip. The sensor switch assembly is connected internally to an M509A1 base detonating fuze. As the assembly impacts on a target, a piezoelectric element generates a voltage enabling the fuze to function and ignite 970 g of Composition B formed into a shaped charge behind a conical copper liner. The rear of the projectile is connected to a fin and boom assembly; the fin is threaded to receive a replaceable M13 tracer which burns for a minimum of 2.5 seconds after firing. The M148A1B1 cartridge case contains a nominal 5.5 kg of loosely packed M30 triple-base propellant. An M83 electrical primer is fitted to the base, connected to a flash tube extending almost to the tail of the projectile assembly. Before loading, the primer is normally protected by a metal clip over the base of the cartridge case. A barrel wear reducing titanium dioxide liner is assembled to the interior wall of the M456E1 cartridge case; this is not present on the M456. The M456A1 and M456A2 liner is covered by a high-temperature wax topped with a mylar barrier. The muzzle velocity for all the rounds in the 105 mm HEAT-T M456 series is 1,173.5 m/s. Maximum possible range is 8,975 m, although maximum combat ranges are limited to a maximum of 1,500 m. It has been estimated that the M456A2 warhead can penetrate up to 432 mm of armour or 175 mm set at an angle of 60º. At operational ranges it can penetrate a NATO single heavy target. On detonation, viable anti-personnel fragments are scattered over a radius of at least 15 m. The training round for the 105 mm HEAT-T M456 series is the Cartridge, 105 mm: TP-T, M490. This has the same ballistic characteristics, weight and dimensions as the 105 mm M456 series but the steel-bodied, inert projectile assembly contains only 38 g of Composition A5 ignited by a PIBD M549 fuze for target marking purposes; there is an M13 tracer in the fin assembly. The standoff spike is solid aluminium. Cartridge cases may be of the M148A1 or M148A1B1 pattern. A complete M490 round weighs 20.4 kg and length is 990.6 mm. Maximum range is 8,207 m. The TP-T M490 is produced in the USA by General Dynamics, Ordnance and Tactical Systems (GD-OTS) and Lockheed Martin. Also intended for the training role is the Cartridge, 105 mm: TP-T M490A1. This differs from the M490 in several respects, not the least of which is that the M490A1 projectile lacks a tail and boom assembly. The projectile is all-steel and contains an M13 tracer in the projectile base. The cartridge case may be of the M14A or M14B type, containing M14 propellant ignited by an M80A electrical primer. The complete round is 1.164 m long and weighs 20.78 kg. Authorised fuzes PIBD M509A1 or M509A2 Equivalent rounds BELGIUM BELGIUM Manufacturer MECAR SA Type: HEAT-MP-T M1061 Description: Enhanced equivalent to M456A2. Round weight 22 kg and round length 995 mm. Explosive used is 970 g of Composition B acting on a copper liner. Muzzle velocity 1,173 m/s. Stated to have performance characteristics of M456A2 but fitted with an electronic PIBD fuze with a graze function and two independent in-bore safeties. Sales have been made to an unspecified Middle East nation. A training version, the M490A1 HEAT-TP-T, is also available EGYPT Manufacturer Heliopolis Company for Chemical Industries Type: HEAT-T M456A1 Description: Standard US specifications. TP-T M490 also produced FRANCE Manufacturer Giat Industries Type: HEAT-T NR 132/M456 Description: Originally produced by PRB of Belgium but now available from Giat Industries. Equivalent to M456A1. Available with either brass or steel cartridge cases. Specifications provided show some changes from the US original. Round weight is 21.8 kg with projectile weight 9.8 kg. Propellant weight is 5.2 kg of M30 . Round length is 999 mm. HEAT-TP-T M490 also produced GERMANY Manufacturer Rheinmetall DeTec Type: HEAT-MP-T Description: Generally similar to M456 series. Round weight is 21.7 kg and projectile weight 10.3 kg. Muzzle velocity is 1,174 m/s and chamber pressure 3,700 bar. Round length is 1,174 mm. A HEAT-Prac is available GREECE Manufacturer Hellenic Arms Industry (EBO) Type: HEAT-T M456A1 Description: Standard US specifications IRAN Manufacturer Defence Industries Organisation, Ammunition Group Type: HEAT-T Description: Appears to be based on M456 series with explosive warhead weighing 1.1 kg but otherwise standard specifications ISRAEL Manufacturer Israel Military Industries ( IMI ) Type: I-HEAT-T M152/3 Description: See separate entry ITALY Manufacturer Simmel Difesa SpA Type: HEAT-T Description: Specifications as for M456A1. TP-T also produced KOREA, SOUTH Manufacturer Daewoo Corporation Type: HEAT-T M456A1 Description: Standard US specifications Manufacturer Korea Explosives Company Type: HEAT-T M456A1 Description: Standard US specifications Manufacturer Poongsan Corporation Type: HEAT-T M456A1 Description: Standard US specifications. Also produced is TP-T M490 SPAIN Manufacturer Barreiros Hermanos Internacional SA Type: HEAT or HEAT-T M456 Description: Available with or without tracer. Otherwise standard US specifications UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Manufacturer General Dynamics, Ordnance and Tactical Systems (GD-OTS) Type: HEAT M456A2 Description: Standard specifications. Also produced is TP-T M490Читати далі
Simmel difesa
Simmel difesa
Cartridge, 105 mm: HEP-T M393 series
Боєприпаси, ракети та високоточне озброєнняБоєприпаси, ракети та високоточне озброєння
Israel
Cartridge, 105 mm: HEP-T M393 series
Armament All 105 mm L7, Rh 105, M68 and CN105F1 series tank guns and South African GT7 tank gun. Development There are two rounds in the 105 mm HEP-T M393 series, the M393A1 standardised in 1965, and the M393A2. They differ mainly in the type of base detonating fuze fitted, the M393A1 has the M534 while the M393A2 has the M578 . The M393A1 also has slightly less explosive filling than the M393A2. Both rounds may be regarded as general purpose anti-armour and high-explosive munitions. A variant of the M393A2 has been chosen as one of the rounds for the 105 mm armed Mobile Gun System (MGS) variant of the US Interim Armoured Vehicle (IAV). While based on the M393A2 it will incorporate components which meet current fuze and insensitive munitions requirements. A variety of contractor-developed solutions are possible, however, the US Army announced in Q1 of 2001 that a metal cartridge case, granular propellant, electrically initiated primer, high explosive projectile and impact initiating fuze would be used to meet the ammunition requirements for the MGS. To partially replace the aged stockpile of M393A2 rounds the US Army proposed spending US$6 million in FY02 for 1,000 rounds of the modified ammunition, with delivery beginning in March 2003. Description The 105 mm HEP-T M393 series rounds are fixed, with the projectile rigidly secured to the brass or steel cartridge case by two crimping rings. The projectiles of the M393A1 and M393A2 have a relatively short ogive and are encircled by two copper drive bands. The projectiles have thin-walled steel bodies filled with Composition A-3 (RDX/Wax 91/9). The M393A1 contains 2.86 kg and the M393A2 2.994 kg. On impact with a target the explosive filling has time to spread over the surface of the target before the base detonating fuze functions. The resultant overpressure causes shockwaves to form throughout the target, close to the detonation, causing internal spalling and damage; there are also secondary fragmentation effects. The base detonating fuze on the M393A1 is the M534 while the M393A2 has the M578 . The projectile base also has a protruding housing for an M12 tracer which is directly ignited by the flash tube of the M86 primer as it extends the full length of the cartridge case. The M12 tracer burns for a minimum of 2.5 seconds. The cartridge case used with the M393 series may be either of the 70:30 brass M150 or steel M150B1, both having an M86 electrical primer in the base. The propellant is a nominal 2.68 kg of single-base M1 packed in a bag. Before loading, the primer is normally protected by a metal clip over the base of the cartridge case. The muzzle velocity for the 105 mm HEP-T M393A1 and M393A2 is 731.5 m/s. Maximum range is 9,510 m. The training round used as the equivalent for the 105 mm HEP-T M393 series is the Cartridge, 105 mm: TP-T M393A1 (not to be confused with the operational round). The TP-T M393A1 projectile has an inert filling but retains the M12 tracer; the steel M150B1 cartridge case is used. A similar and more widely used training round is the Cartridge, 105 mm: TP-T M467. The inert projectile on the TP-T M467 has thicker steel walls than the TP-T M393A1, with a light alloy nose section threaded to the top. Both the TP-T M393A1 and M467 are ballistically matched to the HEP-T M393 series. MECAR SA of Belgium have developed their M1053 HESH-TP-T which is ballistically matched to the M393A2 HEP-T. This round was specifically developed for firing from Leopard 1 MBT tank guns and was the subject of a contract award worth $4 million, involving 10,000 rounds, placed during early 1999. The customer, a member of NATO, was not specified. A drill round used to train loaders in handling the M393 series of HEP-T rounds is the Cartridge, 105 mm: Dummy, M457. This round cannot be fired and has a steel projectile with a steel weight assembled to the rear of the projectile to simulate the weight and handling characteristics of the HEP-T M393 series exactly. The M457 dummy round may also be used to simulate other 105 mm tank rounds. Authorised fuzes M393A1, BD M534; M393A2, BD M578 Equivalent rounds BELGIUM BELGIUM Manufacturer MECAR SA Type: HESH-T M393A2 Description: Standard US specifications for M393A2. Brass or steel cases available. Supplied to Belgian Army. HESH-TP-T M467 also produced Manufacturer MECAR SA Type: HESH-T M1053 Description: Ballistically matched to HEP-T M393A2. In production FRANCE Manufacturer Giat Industries Type: HESH-T NR 133 Description: Equivalent to M393A2. Originally produced by PRB of Belgium. Also known as FSN 1315-C507. Standard US specifications. No longer in series production by Giat Industries GERMANY Manufacturer Rheinmetall DeTec Type: HESH DM 512 Description: Generally similar to M393 series but round weight is 20.9 kg and projectile weight 11.3 kg. Muzzle velocity is 737 m/s and chamber pressure 1,800 bar. Training round is HESH-P DM 78 GREECE Manufacturer PYRKAL: Greek Powder & Cartridge Company Type: TP-T M467 Description: Standard US specifications ISRAEL Manufacturer Israel Military Industries ( IMI ) Type: HESH-T M156 Description: Identical to HEP-T M393 in dimensions and ballistic performance but with changes to suit local production methods. Propellant is 2.8 kg of 105-7T-M6 ignited by a M433/1 electrical primer. The base detonating fuze is a L-56. The tracer element burns for a minimum of 6 seconds ITALY Manufacturer Simmel Difesa SpA Type: HEP-T Description: Standard US specificationsЧитати далі
Simmel difesa
Simmel difesa
Cartridge, 105 mm: Smoke, WP-T, M416
Боєприпаси, ракети та високоточне озброєнняБоєприпаси, ракети та високоточне озброєння
Belgium
Cartridge, 105 mm: Smoke, WP-T, M416
Armament All 105 mm L7, Rh 105, M68 and CN105F1 series tank guns and South African GT7 tank gun. Development This 105 mm tank gun round was standardised in 1964 and is intended to produce spotting, signalling or screening smoke. There are also some secondary incendiary effects against suitable flammable targets. It is no longer in service with the US Army. Description The 105 mm Smoke WP-T M416 is a fixed round with the projectile crimped into a rimmed cartridge case. Two gilding metal drive bands encircle the projectile body. The M949 projectile has thin steel walls and a relatively short ogive similar to that used on the HEP-T M393 series. The base is flat and houses an M534 series base detonating fuze, together with a protruding housing containing an M12 tracer which burns for a minimum of 6 seconds after firing. The tracer is ignited directly by the M86 primer tube which extends the full length of the cartridge case. The projectile contains a centrally oriented M48 burster assembly containing Composition B. The burster casing is machined with a six-bladed impeller extending into the filling which is 2.72 kg of White Phosphorus (WP). The impeller is used to increase in-flight stability at firing temperatures above +38ºC. The cartridge case may be either a 70:30 brass M150 or a steel M150B1. Both types are fitted with an M86 electrical primer and are filled with a nominal 2.68 kg of M1 single-base propellant in a cloth bag. Before loading, the primer is normally protected by a metal clip over the base of the cartridge case. The muzzle velocity of the 105 mm Smoke WP-T M416 is 731.5 m/s. Maximum range is 9,150 m. Authorised fuzes BD M534 Equivalent rounds BELGIUM BELGIUM Manufacturer MECAR SA Type: SMK(WP)-T M416 Description: Standard US specifications. Supplied to Middle EastЧитати далі
0.38 Smith & Wesson
Боєприпаси, ракети та високоточне озброєнняБоєприпаси, ракети та високоточне озброєння
South Africa
0.38 Smith & Wesson
Synonyms 0.38 Super Police; 0.38 S&W Short; DWM 203; GR 932 Armament Suitably chambered revolvers. Development This cartridge was introduced by Smith & Wesson in 1876 to accompany its first 0.38 revolver, the Single-Action `Baby Russian'. It was immediately popular and went on to become perhaps the most common revolver cartridge in the world. Every manufacturer has made revolvers to suit, and every ammunition manufacturer has, at some time or another, produced this cartridge. Description A rimmed, brass or plated, straight case, Berdan or Boxer primed. Various bullets have been used, the most usual being ogival or round-nosed lead, round-nose full metal jacket, or wadcutter. Shot cartridges and spherical ball have been known in the past. BELGIUM Manufacturer Browning SA Type: Ball: Lead, RN; 9.76 g; MV 209 m/s FINLAND Manufacturer Nammo Lapua Cartridge Factory Ltd Type: Ball: Lead, RN; 9.5 g; MV 230 m/s FRANCE Manufacturer SFM Défense Type: Ball: Lead, RN; 9.5 g; MV 220 m/s Ball: FMJ; 9.5 g; MV 220 m/s ISRAEL Manufacturer Kalia Israel Cartridge Company Ltd Type: Ball: Lead, SWC; 9.7 g; MV 213 m/s ITALY Manufacturer Fiocchi Munizioni SpA Type: Ball: Lead, RN; 9.4 g; MV 220 m/s Ball: FMJ; 9.4 g; MV 230 m/s KOREA, SOUTH Manufacturer Poongsan Metal Corporation Type: Ball: Lead, RN; 9.5 g; MV 213 m/s SOUTH AFRICA Manufacturer PMP , a division of Denel (Pty) Ltd Type: FMJ; 9.4 g; V 5 239 m/s UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Manufacturer Remington Arms Company Inc Type: Ball: Lead, RN; 9.46 g; MV 209 m/s Manufacturer Winchester-Olin Type: Ball: Lead, RN; 9.4 g; MV 209 m/sЧитати далі
Nammo
Nammo
20 × 110RB mm
Боєприпаси, ракети та високоточне озброєнняБоєприпаси, ракети та високоточне озброєння
Brazil
20 × 110RB mm
Synonyms 20 mm Oerlikon S Armament Oerlikon Mk 4 (US Navy); Oerlikon Mk 2, 3 and 4 (UK); Polsten (UK). Development This was developed by Oerlikon in the 1930s and subsequently adopted by the UK and USA during the Second World War. Several other countries took Oerlikon guns of this chambering into service, and ammunition of this pattern is still widely manufactured. Description The bottlenecked cartridge case uses a rebated rim, the rim being very obviously smaller than the head of the case. Cases of steel or brass may be found, although the former is not common. Ignition is by a conventional percussion cap pressed into the base of the case. Projectiles vary from solid shot to explosive and incendiary projectiles with impact fuzes. BELGIUM Manufacturer FN HERSTAL SA Type: HE-I FN60: Steel shell, forward end filled TNT, rear of cavity filled incendiary mixture; compression-ignition, strikerless nose impact fuze; 122 g; Mv 830 m/s HE-I-T FN62: Steel two-part shell, front section filled HE-Incendiary mixture, rear filled tracer; strikerless nose impact fuze; 120 g; MV 830 m/s HE-I-T-SD FN71: As for HE-I-T FN62 but with a heat relay between tracer and explosive to provide self-destruction; 122 g; MV 830 m/s SAP-I-T FN74: Pointed steel shell, filled incendiary composition and red tracer; 122 g; MV 830 m/s TP FN65A2: HE-I shell body, filled inert; 122 g; MV 830 m/s TP-T FN63A1: HE-I-T shell body, front empty, rear filled tracer; dummy fuze; 120 g; Mv 830 m/s BRAZIL Manufacturer Companhia Brasileira de Cartuchos Type: HE-I M74E1: Steel shell filled Hexolite; nose impact fuze; 100 g; MV 875 m/s HE-I-T M72E1: As for HE-I but two-compartment shell, rear filled red tracer with heat relay for self-destruction; nose impact fuze; 101 g; MV 875 m/s TP: Body of HE-I shell, empty; dummy fuze; 123 g; Mv 810 m/s TP-T: Body of HE-I-T shell with tracer; dummy fuze; 123 g; MV 810 m/s FRANCE Manufacturer Giat Industries Type: HE-I: Steel shell filled 11.5 g Hexal 70/30; impact fuze; 122 g; MV 845 m/s HE-I: As above but fuzed MR21 impact fuze HE-I: As above but fuzed MR204B impact fuze with self-destruction between 2.5 - 9 seconds HE-I-T: Steel two-section shell, front filled 4.7 g Hexal 70/30, rear filled red tracer; fuzed 16/18 Mle 61 impact fuze; 122 g; MV 845 m/s HE-I-T: As above but fuzed MR21 impact fuze HE-I-T: As above but fuzed MR204B impact fuze with self-destruction between 2.5 - 9 seconds AP-T: Steel pointed shell with rear cavity, part filled inert, remainder filled red tracer; 122 g; MV 845 m/s TP: Steel shell, filled inert; plug representing Fuze MR21; 122 g; MV 845 m/s TP: Steel shell, filled inert; plug representing Fuze MR204B; 122 g; MV 845 m/s TP-T: Steel two-section shell, front filled inert, rear section filled red tracer; plug representing Fuze MR21; 122 g; MV 845 m/s TP-T: As above but with plug representing Fuze MR204B; 122 g; MV 845 m/s GREECE Manufacturer PYRKAL: Greek Powder & Cartridge Company Type: HE-I: Steel shell, loaded 11.4 g Hexal; impact fuze 16/18 Mle 61; 122 g; MV 845 m/s HE-I-T: Steel two-section shell, forward section filled 4.7 g Hexal, rear section red tracer; impact fuze 16/18 Mle 61; 123 g; MV 845 m/s TP: Body of HE-I shell, empty; dummy fuze; 120 g; Mv 845 m/s TP-T: Body of HE-I-T shell with tracer; dummy fuze; 123 g; MV 845 m/s ITALY Manufacturer Simmel Difesa SpA Type: HE: Steel shell, loaded Hexal or TNT; nose impact fuze Mk 26; 120 g; MV 845 m/s HE-I: As for HE but filled one-third incendiary, two-thirds HE HE-T: Steel two-section shell, forward section filled HE over incendiary mixture, rear section red tracer; nose impact fuze Mk 26; 122 g; MV 845 m/s BL: Target practice round; HE shell body filled inert; dummy fuze; 120 g; MV 845 m/s SPAIN Manufacturer EXPAL SA Type: HE-T: Steel shell, filled RDX with red tracer 3 seconds nominal; fuzed Mk 26 nose impact fuze; 122 g; MV 845 m/s HE-I: Steel shell, filled Hexolite; nose impact fuze Mk 26; 122 g; MV 845 m/s HE-I-T: As for HE-I but two-section shell with rear section filled red tracer burning 3 seconds; nose impact fuze Mk 26; 122 g; MV 845 m/s AP-T: Pointed projectile, filled RDX, red tracer burning 3 seconds; base fuzed; 122 g; MV 845 m/s TP: HE shell body, filled inert; inert fuze; 122 g; MV 845 m/s TP-T: HE-I-T shell body with front compartment filled inert rear filled red tracer burning 3 seconds; inert fuze; 122 g; MV 845 m/s UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Manufacturer Government plants Type: HE: Steel shell filled Pentolite or Tetryl; nose impact fuze Mk 26; 125 g; MV 830 m/s HE-I Mk 3: Steel shell, filled Pentolite and incendiary composition; nose impact fuze Mk 26; 125 g; MV 830 m/s HE-I-T Mk 4: As for HE-I but with tracer in shell base and reduced filling of high explosive; 123 g; MV 830 m/s AP-T Mk 9: Solid steel shot, bored at rear for tracer. 120 g; MV 840 m/s YUGOSLAVIA , FEDERAL REPUBLIC Manufacturer Yugoimport SDPR Type: HE: Steel shell, filled 12.1 g TNT or RDX/Aluminium; nose impact fuze; 122 g; MV 845 m/s HE-T M62 : Steel two-section shell, front filled 6.1 g TNT or RDX/Aluminium, rear filled red tracer with heat relay for self-destruction after about 3.5 seconds; nose impact fuze; 122 g; MV 845 m/s HE-I: As for HE but filled 12.1 g RDX/Aluminium; nose impact fuze; 122 g; MV 845 m/s HE-I-T: As for HE-T but filled 6.1 g RDX/Aluminium only; nose impact fuze; 122 g; MV 845 m/s AP: Pointed piercing shot with empty balance cavity; 142 g; MV 844 m/s AP-T M63: A pointed piercing shot with tracer compartment at the rear; red trace, burning 3.5 seconds; 142 g; MV 844 m/s; penetration 25 mm armour plate at 100 m AP-I M63: A pointed piercing shot with a rear compartment filled incendiary composition; unfuzed; 142 g; MV 844 m/s; penetration 25 mm of armour plate at 100 m AP-I-T M63: Similar to the AP-I M63 but the rear compartment is partly filled with incendiary composition and the remainder with a 3.5 seconds tracer; 142 g; MV 844 m/s; penetration 25 mm of armour plate at 100 m TP: Body of the HE shell, filled inert; dummy fuze; 122 g; MV 845 m/s TP-T M62 : Body of the HE-T M62 but with the front compartment filled inert; inert fuze; 122 g; MV 845 m/sЧитати далі
Simmel difesa
Simmel difesa
20 × 110 mm USN
Боєприпаси, ракети та високоточне озброєнняБоєприпаси, ракети та високоточне озброєння
Singapore
20 × 110 mm USN
Synonyms 20 mm US Navy Mk 100 Armament US Navy Mk 11 and 12 guns; Mk 100 gun; Phalanx Close-In Weapon System (CIWS). Development This round was developed in the 1950s by the US Navy, together with the Mk 11 and 12 guns, for aircraft use. The Mk 11 was a two-barrelled revolver gun with a rate of fire of 4,200 rds/min and entered service in the late 1950s. The Mk 12 was basically an improved Hispano-Suiza with a rate of 1,000 rds/min. Both guns found their way to other countries in US supplied aircraft. Description The rimless, bottlenecked case is more or less an extended version of the 20 × 102 mm case; it carries a more powerful IMR 7013, WC 870 or WC 872 propelling charge and is electrically primed. Projectiles are conventional and weigh about 110 g. Note that this round is not interchangeable with the 20 × 110 mm HS404 round or the 20 × 110RB Oerlikon S round. BELGIUM Manufacturer FN HERSTAL SA Type: AP-I FN144: projectile 101 g; MV 1,030 m/s HE-I FN143A1: Shell impact fuze; 101 g; MV 1,030 m/s HE-I-T FN142A1: Shell with tracer self-destruction; impact fuze; 101 g; MV 1,030 m/s TP FN140: Shell, inert; 99 g; MV 1,030 m/s TP-T FN141: Shell, inert, with tracer; 99 g; Mv 1,030 m/s FRANCE Manufacturer Giat Industries Type: AP-I: An unusual compound projectile consisting of a base section which is a short, pointed, armour-piercing, steel projectile and a forward ogive section which is hollow, filled with incendiary material and sits on the tip of the base section. The two sections are then connected together by a thin steel sleeve which is pressed into a groove on the base section and into the ogive at the shoulder. A Tombak driving band is pressed into the base. 110 g; Mv 1,012 m/s HE-I: Steel shell, filled Hexal; fuzed MR214 nose impact fuze; 110 g; MV 1,012 m/s TP: Steel shell, empty; dummy fuze; 110 g; Mv 1,012 m/s TP-T: Steel two-section shell, front empty, rear filled tracer; dummy fuze; 110 g; Mv 1,012 m/s SINGAPORE Manufacturer Chartered Industries of Singapore (CIS) Type: HE-I: Steel shell, loaded Hexal; nose impact fuze; 110 g; MV 1,012 m/s AP-I: Solid steel shot with ballistic cap, filled incendiary mixture and base tracer; 100 g; MV 1,012 m/s TP: Inert projectile representing HE-I; 110 g; MV 1,012 m/s TP-T: As for TP but with base tracer; 100 g; MV 1,012 m/s UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Manufacturer Government contractors Type: Ball-TP M55A1: Steel inert projectile; dummy fuze HE-I M56A3: Steel shell loaded with RDX and incendiary composition; Point Detonating fuze, M505 series; 101 g AP-I M53 : Steel pointed shell with alloy ballistic cap and filling of incendiary materialЧитати далі
25 × 137 mm
Боєприпаси, ракети та високоточне озброєнняБоєприпаси, ракети та високоточне озброєння
United States
25 × 137 mm
Synonyms 25 mm Oerlikon KBA ; 25 mm GAU-12/U; 25 mm Bushmaster Armament Oerlikon KBA; GAU-12/U and M242 ; Mauser Model E; Rheinmetall Rh205; Giat M811; Aden 25. Development In the early 1960s the US Army's Bushmaster MICV cannon project resulted in, among other things, the Thompson-Ramo-Wooldridge TRW-6425 cannon, designed by the late Eugene Stoner of Armalite rifle fame. When Bushmaster was shelved, the European rights to the design were acquired by Oerlikon-Bührle (now Oerlikon Contraves AG ). The company made some improvements and produced it as the Model KBA, developing a range of ammunition to go with it. Since then the utility of this calibre has been generally recognised and the Bushmaster project was eventually revived, the Hughes Chain Gun and the GAU-12 Gatling gun were developed and the British Aden aircraft gun adapted to this calibre. Other designers have also developed weapons for this round. Description The case is rimless, bottlenecked and of lacquered steel. It is instantly identifiable by the belt link locating groove just behind the case shoulder. This is expanded by internal pressure when fired, but it leaves an easily discerned mark around the case. The original projectiles were of typical Oerlikon pattern but many new types have been developed subsequently by Oerlikon Contraves Pyrotec AG, as well as in the USA and other countries. BELGIUM Manufacturer MECAR SA Type: APFSDS-T M935: See following entry FRANCE Manufacturer Giat Industries Type: HE-I: Steel thin-walled shell, filled Hexal; nose impact fuze MR251 giving self-destruction between 4.5 and 14 s; 183 g; MV 1,100 m/s HE-I-T: Steel thin-walled shell with tracer socket formed on base, filled Hexal, red tracer; nose impact fuze providing self-destruction; 183 g; MV 1,100 m/s SAP-HE-I: Pointed steel shell with ballistic cap; shell body filled Hexal, ballistic cap filled incendiary composition; base delay fuze; 185 g; MV 1,100 m/s SAP-HE-I-T: As SAP-HE-I but with a tracer socket on the rear of the base fuze; 190 g; MV 1,100 m/s AP-HC: Tungsten core in steel body with alloy ballistic cap; 180 g; MV 1,100 m/s AP-HC-T: As AP-HC but with red tracer; 178 g; Mv 1,100 m/s APDS: Tungsten carbide subprojectile in alloy/plastic sabot; 180 g; MV 1,100 m/s APDS-T: As APDS but with red tracer; 183 g; Mv 1,100 m/s APFSDS-T: No information available TP: Steel shell body, empty; dummy fuze; 180 g; MV 1,100 m/s TP-T: Steel two-section shell body, front empty, rear carrying red tracer; 180 g; MV 1,100 m/s TP OXER: For training in reduced areas GERMANY Manufacturer Diehl GmbH Type: HE-I: Self-destruction 3.7 to 5 seconds; 195 g; MV 1,100 m/s SAP-HE: Self-destruction 3.7 to 5 seconds; 195 g; MV 1,100 m/s TP-T: 195 g; MV 1,100 m/s NETHERLANDS Manufacturer Eurometaal NV Type: AP-I-T: Steel pointed projectile with alloy ballistic cap containing incendiary mixture, tail tracer; 185 g; MV 1,100 m/s TP-T: Inert projectile representing AP-I-T, with tracer; 180 g; MV 1,100 m/s APDS-T: Tungsten penetrator in plastic sabot NORWAY Manufacturer Nammo Raufoss Technology A/S Type: Multipurpose MPT-SD Mark 2: Steel body with high-explosive and incendiary fillings, the incendiary extending into the nose cap. Dark ignition red tracer to 2,500 m in rear, with heat relay to effect self-destruction after 5.3 seconds flight. 183.5 g; MV 1,089 m/s Multipurpose M84A1: Similar to MPT-SD but without tracer; 183.5 g; MV 1,089 m/s Multipurpose MPT-SD Low Drag: Similar to MPT-SD Mark 2 but using a new low-drag projectile body which improves terminal velocity at 2,000 m by 54 per cent, reduces the time of flight to 2,000 m by 25 per cent and gives increased terminal effects SWITZERLAND Manufacturer Oerlikon Contraves Pyrotec AG All Oerlikon rounds are NATO qualified in accordance with STANAG 4173 Type: HE-I-T: Deep drawn steel shell with soft iron driving band, filled 27 g Hexal P30, base tracer; fuzed KZB335 impact fuze providing self-destruction after 5 to 11 seconds; 180 g; MV 1,100 m/s SAP-HE-I-T: Hardened steel shell body with alloy ballistic cap, filled 11 g Hexal P30; base fuze BZB336 providing 200 ms delay and self-destruction after 5 to 11 seconds flight; 180 g; MV 1,100 m/s APDS-T: Tungsten alloy penetrator core with light alloy ballistic cap, in plastic and alloy sabot, base tracer burning >1.2 seconds; 150 g; MV 1,335 m/s; penetration 30 mm at 60º at 1,000 m, 25 mm at 60º at 2,000 m FAPDS-T: Generally similar to the APDS projectile but with a penetrator of frangible metal, so that after penetration of the target it disintegrates into a cloud of fragments to cause widespread damage; 150 g; MV 1,310 m/s. Purchased by Canada and qualified by the Netherlands for use in the M242 Chain Gun and Oerlikon-Contraves KBA cannon APFSDS-T: Fin-stabilised discarding sabot; based on APDS technology but with a fin-stabilising tail unit attached to the subprojectile. Performance is maintained over a 40 per cent range increase over the APDS projectile and it is estimated that this design has a greater growth potential than APDS in the long term. 130 g; MV 1,405 m/s; penetration 36 mm at 60º at 1,000 m; 31 mm at 60º at 2,000 m. Purchased by Canada and qualified by the Netherlands for use in the M242 Chain Gun and Oerlikon-Contraves KBA cannon TP-T: The same shell body as the HE-I-T shell but filled inert; dummy fuze; tracer in rear, burns >3 seconds; 180 g; MV 1,100 m/s TPDS-T: A target practice discarding sabot shot with tracer; functions in the same manner as FAPDS-T but uses simpler materials in its construction; 95 g; Mv 1,450 m/s UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Manufacturer Alliant Techsystems, Defense Systems Type: M792 HEI-T/SD: Steel thin-walled projectile loaded 30.2 g HE and with red tracer; fuzed PD M758 with self-destruct; projectile, 184 g; MV 1,100 m/s M791 APDS-T: Tungsten alloy penetrator102 g in alloy/plastic discarding sabot with red tracer; projectile, 134 g; MV 1,345 m/s. Over 6 million rounds produced by Alliant. Frangible APDS-T: Identical to M791 save for frangible core optimised for defeat of aircraft targets; 135 g; trace visible for 2.2 seconds; MV 1,330 m/s APFSDS-T FANG: FANG stands for Fin-stabilised Armor-piercing Next Generation and is a tungsten penetrator round designed to meet future armour threats. Armour penetration is given as 31 mm of armour set at 60º at 2,000 m. Time of flight to 2,000 m is 1.6 seconds with MV of 1,410 m/s. Cartridge weight 450 g. Tracer burns for 1.6 seconds. M793 TP-T: Hollow steel shell with alloy nose cap and rear tracer, empty, ballistically matched to M792 and Mk210 HEI-T rounds; projectile, 184 g; MV 1,100 m/s M910 TPDS-T: Inert subprojectile with tracer, in alloy/plastic discarding sabot. Training round ballistically matched to M791 and APDS-T Frangible rounds to a range of 8,000 m. Trace visible for 4 seconds. Time of flight to 2,000 m 1.8 seconds; remaining velocity 785 m/s; 95 g; MV (nominal)1,515 m/s. TP-T M793: Hollow steel shell with alloy nose cap and rear tracer, empty, ballistically matched to M792; 184 g; MV 1,100 m/s PGU-23 TP: Devloped as a low-cost training substitute for the PGU-25 HEI round. MV 1,100 m/s. PGU-25 HEI: High explosive round for use in the AV-8 Harrier; MV 1,100 m/s. Over 1.4 million rounds produced by Alliant. TPDS-T M910: Training round for the APFSDS-T M919. Uses similar construction but with a steel subprojectile and tracer; 95 g; MV 1,540 m/s PGU-32/U SAPHEI: Designed for use in both ground and air applications against lightly armoured targets. Trace visible for 5.5 seconds; MV 1,100 m/s. Contract in progress for 1.1 million rounds TP Frangible PGU-33/U: Solid projectile made of Partially Stabilised Zirconia (PSZ) ceramic material which shatters on impact with the target. For practice purposes; ballistically matched to the PGU-20/U AP projectile PGU-38/U HEI: Developed to extend the standoff range of the AC-130 aircraft. Projectile weight 184 g. MV 1,100 m/s. Over 1.4 million produced by Alliant. Mk 210 HEI-T: Developed for the US Navy for use in Mk 38 weapon system. Trace visible for 6 seconds. MV 1,100 m/s. Manufacturer General Dynamics, Ordnance and Tactical Systems APFSDS-T: Identical to the M919 except that the long rod penetrator is tungsten carbide rather than depleted uranium. Developed for export; 138 g; MV 1,420 m/s APDS-T M791: 102 g tungsten core in alloy/plastic discarding sabot with red tracer; 132 g; MV 1,345 m/s Type: HEI-T M792: Steel thin-walled projectile loaded 30.2 g HE and with red tracer; fuzed PD M758 with self-destruct between 6.2 and 19 seconds; 184 g; MV 1,100 m/s TP-T M793: Hollow steel shell with alloy nose cap and trace. Inert. Ballistically matched to the M792; 184 g; MV 1,100 m/s Dummy M794: Totally inert cartridge used for training and testing TPDS-T M910: Training practice round for the M919. Similar construction, but with steel subprojectile; 95 g; MV 1,540 m/s TPDS-T M910E1: Developmental replacement for the M910 AP-I PGU-20/U: 150 g depleted uranium subprojectile in steel body with thin metal ballistic cap; 215 g; MV 1,000 m/s. Ballistically matched to the M919 TP PGU-23/U: Similar to M793 but without tracer. For US Navy and Marine Corps HE-I PGU-25/U: Similar to M792 but without tracer. For US Navy and Marine Corps SAPHE-I-T PGU-32/U: Combined high-explosive and armour-piercing capability against light armoured vehicles. For US Navy and Marine Corps TPF-T PGU-33/U: Frangible training round that does not ricochet upon impact with the target, but breaks up into small fragments APFSDS-T M919: A 98 g depleted uranium long rod penetrator, fin-stabilised, carried in an alloy/plastic sabot. Rear of fin unit bored for tracer. 132 g; MV 1,390 m/s. Time of flight to 2,000 m 1.56 seconds; remaining velocity 1,149 m/sЧитати далі
Nammo
Nammo
6.5 × 54 mm
Боєприпаси, ракети та високоточне озброєнняБоєприпаси, ракети та високоточне озброєння
Czech Republic
6.5 × 54 mm
Synonyms 6.5 mm Mannlicher-Schoenauer; 6.5 mm Greek Mannlicher; DWM 477; Roth 632 Armament Greek service M1903 Mannlicher rifle and carbine, M1914 carbine, M1924 Hotchkiss machine gun; Schwarzlose machine gun; and suitably chambered sporting rifles. Development Developed by Steyr, probably with the assistance of Roth, and first used with the M1903 Greek army rifle. Mannlicher then made sporting rifles in the same calibre and the round became quite popular both in Europe and the USA, having considerable killing power against large game. There are still a few surplus military rifles available in this caliber, although it is rarely encountered in active duty forces. Description A rimless, brass, bottlenecked case with a round-nosed, lead-cored, cupro-nickel jacketed bullet. Sporting ammunition may well have soft point or other types of bullet. AUSTRIA Manufacturer Hirtenberger AG Type: Ball: JSP; 9.1 g; MV 665 m/s CZECH REPUBLIC Manufacturer Sellier & Bellot Type: Ball: JSP; 8.5 g; MV 735 m/s Ball: JSP; 10.3 g; MV 672 m/sЧитати далі
0.32 Smith & Wesson
Боєприпаси, ракети та високоточне озброєнняБоєприпаси, ракети та високоточне озброєння
United States
0.32 Smith & Wesson
Synonyms 0.32 S&W Short; DWM202; GR930 Armament Suitably chambered revolvers. Development Developed by Smith & Wesson for its Model 1 1/2 revolver introduced in 1878. This round soon became popular and suitable revolvers have been made by virtually every manufacturer throughout the world. As a home or personal defence cartridge it is only marginally adequate by modern standards and is unsuitable for police or military applications. Description A rimmed, straight cartridge, Boxer primed, with a variety of lead or jacketed bullets. Shot-filled cartridges can also be encountered in this calibre. AUSTRIA Manufacturer Hirtenberger AG Type: Ball: Lead, ogival; 5.7 g; MV 215 m/s ITALY Manufacturer Fiocchi Munizioni SpA Type: Ball: Lead, ogival; 5.5 g; MV 220 m/s UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Manufacturer Remington Arms Company Inc Type: Ball: Lead, ogival; 5.7 g; MV 207 m/s Manufacturer Winchester-Olin Type: Ball: Lead, ogival; 5.5 g; MV 207 m/sЧитати далі
9 mm Police
Боєприпаси, ракети та високоточне озброєнняБоєприпаси, ракети та високоточне озброєння
Italy
9 mm Police
Synonyms 9 × 18 mm Police; 9 mm Police; 9 mm Ultra Armament Suitably chambered Mauser, Heckler and Koch and other pistols. Not usable in the PM Makarov or similar pistols. Development The round appeared in Germany in the early 1970s, as a result of demands for a cartridge more powerful than the 9 mm Short but not requiring a locked breech; much the same sort of demand that produced the 9 mm Makarov cartridge. As the name implies it was devised at the request of police authorities and was adopted by several German police forces, although it did not attain the popularity hoped for. The 9 mm Police cartridge was derived from the 9 × 19 mm and, apart from case length, other dimensions are the same as the more powerful round. This round is also known as the `9 mm Ultra' in both Europe and North America and will be found so marked. Description The Police round uses a rimless, straight taper case of brass, Berdan primed. Although the dimensions are nominally similar, the proportions of the rim and groove differ from the Soviet 9 × 18 mm case and the two are not interchangeable. The original bullet was cylindro-conoidal with a flat tip, but a more conventional lead-cored, steel-jacketed round-nose bullet appears to have become the accepted standard. AUSTRIA Manufacturer Hirtenberger AG Type: Ball: FMJ; 6.5 g; MV 315 m/s ITALY Manufacturer Fiocchi Munizioni SpA Type: Ball: FMJ; 6.5 g; MV 315 m/sЧитати далі
9 mm Steyr
Боєприпаси, ракети та високоточне озброєнняБоєприпаси, ракети та високоточне озброєння
Italy
9 mm Steyr
Synonyms 9 × 23 mm; 9 mm Mannlicher Armament 9 mm Steyr M1912 automatic pistol; certain Steyr-Solothurn, Neuhausen and Bergmann sub-machine guns. Development An Austrian service round for many years, this was introduced with the M1912 Steyr automatic pistol and subsequently used in various sub-machine guns. When the Austrian Army was integrated into the German Wehrmacht Description A rimless, straight-taper brass case, Berdan primed. The bullet is steel-jacketed, with an ogival pattern. The round is almost identical to the 9 mm Largo (Bergmann-Bayard), and can only be distinguished by the headstamps and the bullet which weighs approximately 1 g less. However, the Steyr bullet is almost always steel-jacketed, whereas the Largo bullet is the more usual gilding metal. AUSTRIA Manufacturer Hirtenberger AG Type: Ball: FMJ; 7.45 g; MV 375 m/s ITALY Manufacturer Fiocchi Munizioni SpA Type: Ball: FMJ; 7.45 g; MV 355 m/sЧитати далі
9 × 21 mm
Боєприпаси, ракети та високоточне озброєнняБоєприпаси, ракети та високоточне озброєння
Indonesia
9 × 21 mm
Synonyms none Armament Suitably chambered automatic pistols. Development This round was developed in the early 1980s in order to satisfy the civilian market in Italy, Mexico and France, where the normal 9 × 19 mm Parabellum cartridge was prohibited for civilian use. Except for the case length the dimensions are the same as the 9 × 19 mm round, thus adaptation of automatic pistols to this cartridge was simply a matter of altering the chamber length and did not involve changes to the bolt face or magazine well. Since that time it has become apparent that it is an exceptionally accurate cartridge, rapidly gaining ground as a competition round. There are also suggestions that the extra case length might accommodate an increased charge which could be of interest to military and police. Description The case is rimless, brass, straight tapered and Berdan or Boxer primed. The dimensions are the same as the 9 × 19 mm except for the case length. The bullet has the same jacketed bullet as the 9 × 19 mm cartridge. AUSTRIA Manufacturer Hirtenberger AG Type: Ball: FMJ; 8 g; MV 360 m/s Manufacturer Spowa Type: Ball: FMJ; 6.5 g; MV 480 m/s Ball: FMJ; 7.5 g; MV 445 m/s Ball: FMJ; 8 g; MV 440 m/s Ball: FMJ; 9 g; MV 405 m/s CZECH REPUBLIC Manufacturer Sellier & Bellot Type: Ball: FMJ; 7.5 g; MV 368 m/s HUNGARY Manufacturer Mátravidéki Fémmüvek Type: Ball: FMJ, RN; 8 g; MV 360 m/s INDONESIA Manufacturer Pindad Type: Soft Point (MU-9UL) ; 8.25 g; V 12.5 370 m/s Ball (MU-9TJ): 7.45 g; V 12.5 350 m/s ISRAEL Manufacturer Israel Military Industries ( IMI ) Type: Ball: FMJ; 7.4 g; MV 360 m/s Ball: FMJ; 8 g; MV 350 m/s ITALY Manufacturer Fiocchi Munizioni SpA Type: Ball: Lead, conical; 8 g; MV 322 m/s Ball: FMJ; 8 g; MV 322 m/s Ball: FMJ; 8 g; MV 434 m/s Ball: JHP; 9.5 g; MV 312 m/s Ball: JHP; 7.4 g; MV 410 m/s Frangible, low toxicity: 4.1 g; MV 520 m/s SLOVAKIA Manufacturer Technopol, Military and Police Group Type: Ball: FMJ; 6.15 g; V 25 389 m/s Ball: FMJ; 7.5 g; V 25 348 m/s Ball: FMJ flat point; 7.5 g; V 25 350 m/s Ball: Lead flat nose; 7.8 g; V 25 337 m/s Ball: FMJ flat point; 8 g; V 25 345 m/s Ball: FMJ; 8 g; V 25 341 m/sЧитати далі
10 mm Auto
Боєприпаси, ракети та високоточне озброєнняБоєприпаси, ракети та високоточне озброєння
Brazil
10 mm Auto
Synonyms 10 mm Bren Ten Armament Suitably chambered Glock, SIG, Smith & Wesson, Colt and Heckler and Koch pistols, Heckler and Koch MP5/10 sub-machine gun, Steyr Tactical Machine Pistol (TMP). Development The 10 mm Auto cartridge was developed with the 10 mm Bren Ten automatic pistol in 1980 to 1983, by Dornaus & Dixon Enterprises (now defunct) in co-operation with Norma AB. The object was to provide a pistol round with recoil, comparable to the 0.45 ACP but with greater velocity and energy. The Bren Ten pistol failed, but the ballistics of the cartridge were sufficient to keep firearms manufacturers interested. Colt eventually took the lead with its 10 mm Delta Elite, although this pistol is no longer produced. The FBI then decided upon the 10 mm as its service round. This gave it a degree of official approval, although the 10 mm was quickly supplanted by the 0.40 S&W in FBI service. The 10 mm continues in law enforcement use in the Western hemisphere, although the widespread adoption of pistols in 0.40 S&W and 0.357 Sig by numerous law enforcement agencies has caused its popularity to wane. Description A straight-taper, rimless cartridge case in brass, Boxer primed. The bullet may be hollow point or full metal jacket with lead core. AUSTRIA Manufacturer Hirtenberger, AG Type: Ball EMB: FMJ controlled expansion; 7.0 g; MV 600 m/s BRAZIL Manufacturer CBC Magtech Type: Ball: JHP; 11.66 g; MV 302 m/s Ball: FMJ; 11.66 g; MV 302 m/s Ball: Lead, SWC; 10.4 g; MV 301 m/s KOREA, SOUTH Manufacturer Poongsan Metal Corporation Type: Ball: SP; 11.7 g; MV 290 m/s Type: Ball: HP; 13 g; MV 320 m/s Type: Ball: FMJ; 11 g; MV 366 m/s Target: SWC; 13.6 g; MV 366 m/s SWEDEN Manufacturer Norma AB Type: Ball 11001: FMJ; 13 g; MV 340 m/s Ball 11002: JHP; 13 g; MV 340 m/s UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Manufacturer Black Hills Ammunition Company Type: Ball: JHP; 10.1 g; MV 381 m/s Ball: JHP; 11.7 g; MV 290 m/s Manufacturer CCI-Speer Type: Ball: FMJ; 13 g; MV 320 m/s Ball: JHP; 11.7 g; MV 351 m/s Manufacturer Cor-Bon Ammunition Type: Ball: JHP; 8.7 g; MV 427 m/s Ball: JHP; 9.7 g; MV 396 m/s Ball: JHP; 10.7 g; MV 381 m/s Manufacturer Eldorado Cartridge Corporation(PMC) Type: Ball: JHP; 11.6 g; MV 290 m/s Ball: JHP; 11 g; MV 366 m/s Ball: FMJ; 12.9 g; 320 m/s Manufacturer Federal Cartridge Company Type: Ball: JHP; 10.1 g; MV 404 m/s Hydra-Shok: 11.7 g; MV 290 m/s Ball: JHP; 11.7 g; MV 314 m/s Ball: FMJ; 13 g; MV 290 m/s Manufacturer Glaser Safety Slug Inc Type: Ball: Glaser Blue; 7.45 g; MV 503 m/s Ball: Glaser Silver; 7.45 g; MV 503 m/s Manufacturer Hornady Manufacturing Corporation Type: Ball: HP; 10.1 g; MV 430 m/s Ball: HP; 11.7 g; MV 386 m/s Ball: HP; 13 g; MV 351 m/s Subsonic ball: HP; 11.7 g; MV 290 m/s Ball: FMJ; 13 g; MV 351 m/s Manufacturer Remington Arms Company Inc Type: High-velocity ball: FMJ; 11.7 g; MV 378 m/s Subsonic ball: FMJ; 11.7 g; MV 290 m/s Ball: SP; 11 g; MV 410 m/s Ball: FMJ; 13 g; MV 365 m/s Manufacturer Winchester-Olin Type: Subsonic ball: SP; 11.7 g; MV 302 m/s Ball: HP; 11.4 g; MV 393 m/s YUGOSLAVIA , FEDERAL REPUBLIC Manufacturer Yugoimport SDPR Type: Ball: JHP; 11.7 g; MV 364 m/s Ball: JSP; 12.3 g; MV 354 m/sЧитати далі
15.2 mm Steyr AMR
Боєприпаси, ракети та високоточне озброєнняБоєприпаси, ракети та високоточне озброєння
Austria
15.2 mm Steyr AMR
Synonyms 15.2 mm IWS 2000 Armament Steyr-Mannlicher 15.2 mm anti-matériel rifle. Development Developed in 1988 to 1990 by Steyr-Mannlicher for their anti-matériel sniping rifle, a heavy rifle designed to attack vulnerable equipment at long range. Development of the weapon is complete. Originally 15 mm, then changed to 14.5 mm, the calibre is now 15.2 mm. Description The cartridge is of partially synthetic material, partly metal construction and of conventional bottlenecked form. The projectile is a fin-stabilised 35 g, 5.5 mm tungsten dart with an effective range of 1,000 to 2,000 m depending upon the nature of the target. At 800 m range the dart will penetrate 40 mm of Rolled Homogeneous Armour (RHA), with considerable secondary fragmentation behind the plate. The high velocity produces an exceptionally flat trajectory. The vertex at 1,000 m range is only 800 mm above the line of sight. The cartridge uses a long primer to give optimum ignition of the propelling charge, and a pusher plate drives the projectile up the bore. AUSTRIA Manufacturer Steyr-Mannlicher GmbH Type: Fin-stabilised discarding sabot: See aboveЧитати далі
60 mm HE bomb 80
Боєприпаси, ракети та високоточне озброєнняБоєприпаси, ракети та високоточне озброєння
Austria
60 mm HE bomb 80
Armament All usual 60 mm mortars. Development By Hirtenberger AG, for general use in 60 mm mortars of all types with suitable ballistic requirements. Description A spheroidal graphite cast-iron bomb of streamlined shape, with four gas check grooves around the bourrelet. The tail unit is of extruded aluminium alloy and has six fins; it is firmly screwed into the rear of the bomb body. The propelling charge consists of a primary cartridge of shotgun type inserted into the tail tube and four or five horseshoe containers that clip around the tail tube ahead of the fins. Four secondary charges are used with most mortars, but five may be used with mortars having a barrel length of 1 m or more. Manufacturer Hirtenberger AG.Читати далі
60 mm incendiary bomb RP-I
Боєприпаси, ракети та високоточне озброєнняБоєприпаси, ракети та високоточне озброєння
Austria
60 mm incendiary bomb RP-I
Armament All standard 60 mm mortars. Development By Hirtenberger AG for general use. Description This bomb is similar to the RP-S Mk 1 smoke bomb, described previously, but the Red Phosphorus (RP) filling is slightly different in order to enhance incendiary over smoke effects. The RP-I bomb still produces a useful amount of long lasting smoke, however. Red Phosphorus is used in both the RP-S Mk 1 and in the RP-I because it achieves a higher combustion temperature than White Phosphorus (WP) and thus has a greater incendiary effect. Manufacturer Hirtenberger AG.Читати далі
81 mm SprGr DNG
Боєприпаси, ракети та високоточне озброєнняБоєприпаси, ракети та високоточне озброєння
Austria
81 mm SprGr DNG
Armament All high-pressure 81 mm smoothbore mortars. Development By DNG under licence from UK. Description The 81 mm bombs are a licensed version of the British L15A1 made to close tolerances and high standards. As a result, the fragmentation pattern is very even and flight is regular and predictable. Distribution of the fragments is claimed to be precisely even, so producing the optimal effect from the weight of the bomb. Manufacturer Dynamit Nobel Graz.Читати далі
6.5 × 55 mm
Боєприпаси, ракети та високоточне озброєнняБоєприпаси, ракети та високоточне озброєння
United States
6.5 × 55 mm
Synonyms 6.5 mm Swedish; 6.5 mm Swedish Mauser; 6.5 mm Mauser; 6.5 mm Krag Jorgensen; 6.5 mm Norwegian Armament Swedish Models 94, 96 and 38 rifles and carbines. Suitably chambered FN MAG machine guns, Browning Automatic Rifles Ksp M36 and AG42B rifles. Development This cartridge was adopted by Sweden in 1895 together with the M94 and subsequent M96 Mauser rifle. Though largely replaced by the 7.62 × 51 mm NATO cartridge in the 1970s it is still in use with some weapons. Fired from a suitably chambered Krag-Jorgensen rifle it was also used by the Norwegians for many years. The cartridge is well designed and has a high reputation for accuracy; for this reason it continues in widespread use throughout Scandinavia and North America in sporting rifles. Surplus military rifles in this caliber continue to be available on the international arms market. Description The case is rimless, bottlenecked, brass and Berdan or Boxer primed. The original bullet was round-nosed, but was later changed to a jacketed ogival type with the usual lead-antimony core. It should be noted there were several 6.5 mm cartridges of this era, of Mauser or Mannlicher ancestry, many of which are still in existence as hunting rounds. They all look very alike with similar dimensions but none are interchangeable, although a few can be loaded into the wrong weapon. AUSTRIA Manufacturer Hirtenberger AG Type: Ball: FMJ; 9.25 g; MV 800 m/s Tracer: FMJ; base trace, red to 800 m; 7.12 g; MV 800 m/s CZECH REPUBLIC Manufacturer Sellier & Bellot Type: Ball: FMJ; 9.1 g; MV 787 m/s FINLAND Manufacturer Nammo Lapua Cartridge Factory Ltd Type: Sniper ball B343: FMJ, SL; 9.3 g; MV 780 m/s Ball: PSP; 10.1 g; MV 782 m/s GERMANY Manufacturer Dynamit Nobel (RWS) Type: Ball: FMJ; 6.03 g; MV 910 m/s Ball: JSP; 9 g; MV 829 m/s Manufacturer SK Jagd und Sportmunitions Type: Ball: FMJ, SL; 9.3 g; MV 780 m/s PORTUGAL Manufacturer INDEP Type: Ball: FMJ; lead core; 9.3 g; MV 770 m/s SWEDEN Manufacturer Bofors AB Type: Ball M41 : FMJ; 9.3 g; MV 800 m/s Tracer M41 : FMJ; red trace 110-800 m; 7.12 g; MV 790 m/s Short-range practice: Plastic; 0.6 g Blank: Wooden bullet; 0.5 g; safe at 5 m from muzzle Manufacturer Norma AB Type: Ball: FMJ; 9 g; MV 830 m/s Ball: FMJ; 5.2 g; MV 853 m/s Match ball: FMJ; 5.2 g; MV 905 m/s UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Manufacturer Hansen Cartridge Company Type: Ball: FMJ, SL; 9 g; MV 747 m/s Manufacturer Eldorado Cartridge Corporation (PMC) Type: Ball: Hollow point match; 9.1 g; MV 780 m/s Ball: FMJ; 9.3 g; 808 m/s YUGOSLAVIA , FEDERAL REPUBLIC Manufacturer Yugoimport SDPR Type: Ball: FMJ; 9 g; MV 775 m/s Ball: JSP; 8 g; MV 823 m/s Ball: JSP; 9 g; MV 775 m/s Ball: JSP; 10.1 g; MV 719 m/sЧитати далі
Nammo
Nammo
7.92 × 57 mm
Боєприпаси, ракети та високоточне озброєнняБоєприпаси, ракети та високоточне озброєння
United States
7.92 × 57 mm
Synonyms 7.92 mm Mauser ; 8 × 57 mm; 8 mm Mauser Armament All German service rifles and 7.92 mm machine guns from 1888 to 1945. It was used also as the standard service calibre by Austria, Bulgaria , the former Czechoslovakia, Hungary , Poland , Portugal and some South American countries prior to 1945. Used by the UK in the Besa tank machine gun from 1939 to 1950. Now used by Yugoslavia in some sniping rifles and machine guns (including the M53 ). Development This became the standard German rifle and machine gun cartridge in 1888 and with periodic improvement remained so until 1945. Widely adopted elsewhere it has been made by every major ammunition manufacturer at some time or other. Description A rimless, bottlenecked case with Berdan or Boxer priming, which may be made of brass, brass- or copper-coated, lacquered steel or light alloy. The standard ball bullet varied from country to country but was generally a lead-cored, steel jacketed, pointed, streamlined type of about 12 g weight. AUSTRIA Manufacturer Hirtenberger AG Type: Ball: JSP; Sierra; 11.3 g; MV 780 m/s Ball: JSP, Nosler, 13.0 g; MV 750 m/s BOSNIA-HERZEGOVINA Manufacturer Unis Igman d.o.o. Type: Ball M49 : FMJ; 12.85 g; V 25 720 m/s Tracer M70 : 12.55 g, green tip; V 25 705 m/s GERMANY Manufacturer Dynamit Nobel (RWS) Type: Target: FMJ; 12.12 g; MV 800 m/s H-Mantle: JHP; 12.12 g; MV 820 m/s Ball: JSP, RN; 12.7 g; MV 798 m/s Brenneke ideal: 12.83 g; MV 798 m/s PORTUGAL Manufacturer INDEP Type: Ball M380: FMJ; lead core; 12.8 g; MV 747 m/s; Berdan primed Ball: FMJ; lead core; 12.8 g; MV 747 m/s; Boxer primed UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Manufacturer Remington Arms Company Inc Type: Ball : JSP; 11.0 g; 719 m/s Manufacturer Winchester Type: Ball : JSP; 11.0 g; 719 m/s YUGOSLAVIA , FEDERAL REPUBLIC Manufacturer Yugoimport SDPR Type: Ball M49 : FMJ; 12.85 g; MV 720 m/s Tracer M70 : FMJ; red trace, dark ignition, visible 115 to >900 m; 12.55 g; MV 705 m/s AP-I: FMJ; steel core, base tracer, incendiary composition in nose; 11.36 g; MV 765 m/s Sniper ball M75 : FMJ; 12.85 g; MV 720 m/s Blank: Brass case, crimped Grenade launcher: Brass case, crimped Practice ball M76 : Light alloy bullet with copper base cup and part jacket, conical nose; 1.9 g; MV 830 m/s HP Test M49 Type 1: FMJ; 12.85 g; Pressure 3,500 kg/cm 2 HP Test M49 Type 2: FMJ; 12.85 g; Pressure 4,250 kg/cm 2 Ball: FMJ; 12.85 g; MV 737 m/s Ball: PSP; 9 g; MV 807 m/s Ball: PSP; 12.7 g; MV 755 m/s Match ball: FMJ; 12.85 g; MV 737 m/sЧитати далі
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