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0.38 Special

Region
South Africa
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Mexico
United States
Indonesia
Malaysia
Iran
Israel
Turkey
Czech Republic
Poland
Finland
Norway
Sweden
United Kingdom
Spain
Austria
France
Germany
Category
Ammunition, Missiles and precision weapons
A rimmed, straight-taper case, brass, nickel-plated brass, or aluminium. Boxer or Berdan primed. Various bullets can be found with soft point predominating. The US military standard Ball M41 uses an FMJ type weighing 8.55 g. This was developed by Smith & Wesson in about 1900 as a possible military round, before the US Army decided that 0.45 was the minimum calibre it would consider for pistols. It was placed on commercial sale in 1902 and attained considerable popularity with police and as a sporting and target
round. At one time revolvers in 0.38 Special were widely used in the US military for aircrew and military police, but they have been largely replaced by 9 × 19 mm pistols. Revolvers in this calibre continue to be widely used by police, especially for plainclothes work in the higher-powered 'Plus P' loadings. Compatible platforms include suitably chambered revolvers.